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Thursday, April 30, 2015
 
Few Random Solaris Commands : intrstat, croinfo, dlstat, fmstat, ibv_devinfo & hotplug

Target: Solaris 11 and later. Some of these commands may work on earlier versions too.

-1-


Interrupt Statistics : intrstat utility

intrstat utility can be used to monitor interrupt activity generated by various hardware devices along with the CPU that serviced the interrupt and the CPU time spent in servicing those interrupts on a system. On a busy system, intrstat reported stats may help figure out which devices are busy at work, and keeping the system busy with interrupts.

eg.,

.. [idle system] showing the interrupt activity on first two vCPUs ..

# intrstat -c 0-1 5

      device |      cpu0 %tim      cpu1 %tim
-------------+------------------------------
      cnex#0 |         0  0.0         0  0.0
      ehci#0 |         0  0.0         0  0.0
    hermon#0 |         0  0.0         0  0.0
    hermon#1 |         0  0.0         0  0.0
    hermon#2 |         0  0.0         0  0.0
    hermon#3 |         0  0.0         0  0.0
       igb#0 |         0  0.0         0  0.0
     ixgbe#0 |         0  0.0         0  0.0
   mpt_sas#0 |        18  0.0         0  0.0
      vldc#0 |         0  0.0         0  0.0

      device |      cpu0 %tim      cpu1 %tim
-------------+------------------------------
      cnex#0 |         0  0.0         0  0.0
      ehci#0 |         0  0.0         0  0.0
    hermon#0 |         0  0.0         0  0.0
    hermon#1 |         0  0.0         0  0.0
    hermon#2 |         0  0.0         0  0.0
    hermon#3 |         0  0.0         0  0.0
       igb#0 |         0  0.0         0  0.0
     ixgbe#0 |         0  0.0         0  0.0
   mpt_sas#0 |        53  0.2         0  0.0
      vldc#0 |         0  0.0         0  0.0
^C

Check the outputs of the following as well.

# echo ::interrupts | mdb -k
# echo ::interrupts -d | mdb -k

-2-


Physical Location of Disk : croinfo & diskinfo commands

Both croinfo and diskinfo commands provide information about the chassis, receptacle, and occupant relative to all disks or a specific disk. Note that croinfo and diskinfo utilities share the same executable binary and function in a identical manner. The main difference being the defaults used by each of the utilities.

eg.,

# croinfo
D:devchassis-path               t:occupant-type  c:occupant-compdev
------------------------------  ---------------  ---------------------
/dev/chassis//SYS/MB/HDD0/disk  disk             c0t5000CCA0125411FCd0
/dev/chassis//SYS/MB/HDD1/disk  disk             c0t5000CCA0125341F0d0
/dev/chassis//SYS/MB/HDD2       -                -
/dev/chassis//SYS/MB/HDD3       -                -
/dev/chassis//SYS/MB/HDD4/disk  disk             c0t5000CCA012541218d0
/dev/chassis//SYS/MB/HDD5/disk  disk             c0t5000CCA01248F0B8d0
/dev/chassis//SYS/MB/HDD6/disk  disk             c0t500151795956778Ed0
/dev/chassis//SYS/MB/HDD7/disk  disk             c0t5001517959567690d0

# diskinfo -oDcpd
D:devchassis-path               c:occupant-compdev     p:occupant-paths                                                               d:occupant-devices
------------------------------  ---------------------  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------  -----------------------------------------
/dev/chassis//SYS/MB/HDD0/disk  c0t5000CCA0125411FCd0  /devices/pci@400/pci@1/pci@0/pci@0/LSI,sas@0/iport@1/disk@w5000cca0125411fd,0  /devices/scsi_vhci/disk@g5000cca0125411fc
/dev/chassis//SYS/MB/HDD1/disk  c0t5000CCA0125341F0d0  /devices/pci@400/pci@1/pci@0/pci@0/LSI,sas@0/iport@2/disk@w5000cca0125341f1,0  /devices/scsi_vhci/disk@g5000cca0125341f0
/dev/chassis//SYS/MB/HDD2       -                      -                                                                              -
/dev/chassis//SYS/MB/HDD3       -                      -                                                                              -
/dev/chassis//SYS/MB/HDD4/disk  c0t5000CCA012541218d0  /devices/pci@700/pci@1/pci@0/pci@0/LSI,sas@0/iport@1/disk@w5000cca012541219,0  /devices/scsi_vhci/disk@g5000cca012541218
/dev/chassis//SYS/MB/HDD5/disk  c0t5000CCA01248F0B8d0  /devices/pci@700/pci@1/pci@0/pci@0/LSI,sas@0/iport@2/disk@w5000cca01248f0b9,0  /devices/scsi_vhci/disk@g5000cca01248f0b8
/dev/chassis//SYS/MB/HDD6/disk  c0t500151795956778Ed0  /devices/pci@700/pci@1/pci@0/pci@0/LSI,sas@0/iport@4/disk@w500151795956778e,0  /devices/scsi_vhci/disk@g500151795956778e
/dev/chassis//SYS/MB/HDD7/disk  c0t5001517959567690d0  /devices/pci@700/pci@1/pci@0/pci@0/LSI,sas@0/iport@8/disk@w5001517959567690,0  /devices/scsi_vhci/disk@g5001517959567690

-3-


Monitoring Network Traffic Statistics : dlstat command

dlstat command reports network traffic statistics for all datalinks or a specific datalink on a system.

eg.,

# dlstat -i 5 net0
           LINK    IPKTS   RBYTES    OPKTS   OBYTES
           net0  163.12M   39.93G  206.14M   43.63G
           net0      312  196.59K      146  370.80K
           net0      198  172.18K      121  121.98K
           net0      168   91.23K       93  195.57K
^C

For the complete list of options along with examples, please consult the Solaris Documentation.

-4-


Fault Management : fmstat utility

Solaris Fault Manager gathers and diagnoses problems detected by the system software, and initiates self-healing activities such as disabling faulty components. fmstat utility can be used to check the statistics associated with the Fault Manager.

fmadm config lists out all active fault management modules that are currently participating in fault management. -m option can be used to report the diagnostic statistics related to a specific fault management module. fmstat without any option report stats from all fault management modules.

eg.,

# fmstat 5
module             ev_recv ev_acpt wait  svc_t  %w  %b  open solve  memsz  bufsz
cpumem-retire            0       0  1.0 8922.5  96   0     0     0    12b      0
disk-diagnosis        1342       0  1.1 8526.0  96   0     0     0      0      0
disk-transport           0       0  1.0 8600.3  96   1     0     0    56b      0
...
...
zfs-diagnosis          139      75  1.0 8864.5  96   0     4    12   672b   608b
zfs-retire             608       0  0.0   15.2   0   0     0     0     4b      0
...
...

# fmstat -m cpumem-retire 5
                NAME VALUE            DESCRIPTION
           auto_flts 0                auto-close faults received
            bad_flts 0                invalid fault events received
     cacheline_fails 0                cacheline faults unresolveable
      cacheline_flts 0                cacheline faults resolved
    cacheline_nonent 0                non-existent retires
   cacheline_repairs 0                cacheline faults repaired
      cacheline_supp 0                cacheline offlines suppressed
 ...
 ...

-5-


InfiniBand devices : List & Show Information about each device

ibv_devices lists out all available IB devices whereas ibv_devinfo shows information about all devices or a specific IB device.

eg.,

# ibv_devices
    device                 node GUID
    ------              ----------------
    mlx4_0              0021280001cee63a
    mlx4_1              0021280001cee492
    mlx4_2              0021280001cee4aa
    mlx4_3              0021280001cee4ea

# ibv_devinfo -d mlx4_0
hca_id: mlx4_0
        transport:                      InfiniBand (0)
        fw_ver:                         2.7.8130
        node_guid:                      0021:2800:01ce:e63a
        sys_image_guid:                 0021:2800:01ce:e63d
        vendor_id:                      0x02c9
        vendor_part_id:                 26428
        hw_ver:                         0xB0
        board_id:                       SUN0160000002
        phys_port_cnt:                  2
                port:   1
                        state:                  PORT_ACTIVE (4)
                        max_mtu:                2048 (4)
                        active_mtu:             2048 (4)
                        sm_lid:                 56
                        port_lid:               95
                        port_lmc:               0x00
                        link_layer:             IB

                port:   2
                        state:                  PORT_ACTIVE (4)
                        max_mtu:                2048 (4)
                        active_mtu:             2048 (4)
                        sm_lid:                 56
                        port_lid:               96
                        port_lmc:               0x00
                        link_layer:             IB

Other commands and utilities such as ibstatus, fwflash or cfgadm can also be used to retrieve similar information.

-6-


PCIe Hot-Plugging : hotplug command

When the hotplug service is enabled on a Solaris system, hotplug command to bring hot pluggable devices online or offline without physically adding or removing the device from the system.

The following command lists out the all physical [hotplug] connectors along with the current status.

eg.,

# hotplug list -c
Connection           State           Description
________________________________________________________________________________
IOU2-EMS2            ENABLED         PCIe-Native
IOU2-PCIE6           ENABLED         PCIe-Native
IOU2-PCIE7           EMPTY           PCIe-Native
IOU2-PCIE4           EMPTY           PCIe-Native
IOU2-PCIE1           EMPTY           PCIe-Native

For detailed instructions to hotplug a device, check the Solaris documentation out.



Fancy Separator Credit: jkneb

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